WE ARE SLOWLY BUT SURELY ACCEPTING THAT ONE DOES
not one day decide to be (or become) a leader. Rather, other people—staff, peers, colleagues—choose to be (or become) followers.
Research has pretty well established that genuine leadership consists
of a complex and diverse set of behaviors that can, must, be learned
and practiced—and are useless in the long run if not authentic to
the practitioner.
So, the changing face is not at all similar to being two-faced. And
the new look (with accompanying talk and walk) is not merely
facing up to the perceived demands of the dreaded millennials, but
is a recognition of the wants, desires, needs, and motivators of all
generations in the workplace.
BUY ’EM BOOKS AND THEY CHEW THE COVERS
We have been very nearly buried in piles of books that claim to
reveal the leadership secrets of any number of
well-known individuals. Sometimes useful, in a
transient way, these tend toward being essentially
vanity publications that permit the famous to
receive outrageous advance payments for books
that go largely unread on their short path to the
remainders bin.
The ostensible authors range from politicians
to industrialists to military commanders. In the
main, these self-congratulatory screeds seem to
rationalize actions, decisions, and behaviors by
organizing them into a structure, however rickety,
that can masquerade as an organized leadership
philosophy.
But they tend not to be systematically sustainable. That is, they
appear to offer a concise set of values, beliefs, and principles, but
are generally short on the details of how one develops and maintains them. They are slogans, buzzwords, and platitudes, and not so
much programs with intentionally structured elements and observable, measurable outcomes.
ARE THE USER MANUALS WRITTEN IN ANOTHER LANGUAGE?
All is not lost. We have more than the superficial pretenders to work
with. To be blunt, truckloads of valid research have been published.
But these works are not always well-written and suffer, probably
unfairly, from academic origins. We can learn from them, but they
typically do not make useful guidebooks for lay readers to use in
crafting their own leadership pathways.
Happily, there are life-altering exceptions. Because each author
BY ART VAN BODEGRAVEN basictraining
The changing face of leadership
begins with an individual experience base and has
his or her own philosophical biases, the specifics of
leadership development programs can vary widely.
No worries. What is important is not Method A
versus Method B; what counts is how the reader
adapts and maintains—and keeps practicing the
principles with rigor, discipline, and consistency.
And how the self-committed leader creates ripples
in the pond by extending accountability of leadership throughout the surrounding organization.
PUT ME IN, COACH; I’M READY
Many of our leadership exemplars and imaginings
come from the ranks of athletic leadership. And
many of these are PR creations or last-century
leftovers, or both. We have a
romantic notion of a team being
implored to win one for the
Gipper, or to buckle down and
shock the world with an upset
win over a bigger, faster, smarter
opponent. We think of Wayne
Woodrow Hayes, Bear Bryant,
Knute Rockne. Even such stalwarts as those icons acknowledged that a coach could only
“motivate” a team for a couple
of games a year; the rest were a
matter of talent and tactics.
So, knowing that, how effective is the cheerleading leader likely to be over any sustained period?
Other notable cases come from the military—
some exceptional, some mundane, some bureaucrats, some still figuring out how to fight the
last war. Washington, Eisenhower, Patton, Grant,
deGaulle, Rommel, MacArthur, Montgomery,
Petraeus. There are ample cases of new-century
military leaders who have turned the old command and control model on its ear. And there are
legions who know that things are changing but
don’t know exactly how.
So, with all that background, how effective today
is leading into battle versus sending troops into
combat?