natter on about, interrupting their focus on the task at
hand.
Many, but not nearly enough, members of senior management teams get what supply chain is all about, and there
is an unhealthy residual focus on supply chain activities as
costs to be reduced, rather than as investments to be leveraged for corporate success.
Further, peer organizations within the company usually
have no clue about the role, power, and contribution of supply chain management, and how it needs
to interact with them, even how it can
work with them for collaborative cross-functional solutions.
The next wave of leaders, practitioners,
analysts, managers, and other associates
shows promise, but is far from promising
a solution.
WELL-EDUCATED YET ILL-PREPARED
Although there are more logistics and
supply chain management curricula in
colleges, universities, community colleges, and even high
schools than ever before, the output is not filling all of the
industry’s needs. We are turning out graduates with incredible analytic skills and tools, and unprecedented exposure
to advanced supply chain and logistics concepts. Yet industry is not completely happy with these resources.
Perhaps the solution lies in more and better collaboration
between business and academia. Certainly, there are roles
for both in developing supply chain talent for now and for
the future. But where do today’s graduates fail to meet
either needs or expectations?
For starters, they don’t grasp the big picture, in two significant dimensions. One is that end-to-end supply chain
concept. They can say the words, but they too often look at
the supply chain as a collection of functions, rather than as
an integrated whole.
Then there’s the woeful under-appreciation of how,
where, and to what extent supply chain management contributes to corporate performance—and ultimately, success
or failure. This partly reflects innocence of how and why
supply chain management needs to link into the corporate
mission and with the strategies that support it.
It also reveals an abysmal lack of familiarity and comfort
with the language of finance and enterprise performance.
Things like ROA, ROI, ROE, EBITD, and free cash flow.
This severely limits the practitioner’s comprehension of the
full value of his or her efforts and the ability to communicate effectively with senior management.
Reflecting a failing of the incumbent generation, the
highly educated newcomers don’t get the difference
between management and leadership, and they have not
learned the roles and value of each. They, sadly, gravitate
more toward a management perspective.
In a possibly related development, the elements of sus-
tainable change management are not among their skill sets,
and change is more often seen as a matter of announcement
than a problem with cultural, behavioral, and attitudinal
dimensions.
While the newbies may be reasonably good at working in
teams, they have very little in the way of skills or appreciation
in relationship building and maintenance. This is deadly
enough internally, but is doubly destructive in external relationships with customers, suppliers, and service providers.
In general, young people are coming out
of school prepared to rely extensively on
brainpower and analytic skills to succeed,
to the near-exclusion of the so-called
“soft” skills that are becoming essential to
individual and organizational success in
the 21st century.
Finally, and not surprisingly, the new
kids are short on experience. Maybe more
corporate projects as part of curricula
could help, and perhaps more internships
could take the edge off its perception. But
many young people don’t take the time to gain employment
experience between picking up a B.S. and an M.B.A.
ADDRESSING THE CONTENT SHORTFALL
As for how to solve the content shortfall problem, the
answers are not completely obvious. We might make a case
for addressing more of the gaps outlined above in academic curricula. But at what cost? With time provided by the
elimination or de-emphasis of what?
Certainly, individual companies could build many of the
needed skills in individualized development programs. But
on what schedule, given the immediacy of the need? And at
what investment level, given imperatives for performance
and productivity?
External education and training to cover many of the issues
is also a possibility but raises many of the same questions.
IN CONCLUSION
So, here we are. Not enough people to meet resource needs
in supply chain management. People on the job who aren’t
measuring up to today’s needs. A new generation that needs
both new skills and seasoning to take us into the future.
Our work is cut out for us. And this is a set of challenges
that we must meet if we are to truly lead in a global
environment.
Whoops! That gap is a little bigger than we might have
imagined. Maybe it could swallow us up. ;
Art van Bodegraven, practice leader at S4 Consulting, may be reached at (614)
336-0346 or avan@columbus.rr.com. You can read his blog at http://blogs.dcve-locity.com/the_art_of_art/. Kenneth B. Ackerman, president of The Ackerman
Company, can be reached at (614) 488-3165 or ken@warehousing-forum.com.