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40 DC VELOCITY OCTOBER 2016 www.dcvelocity.com
MAKE THE 10: 30 DEADLINE
Competing parcel carriers may designate different trucks for express
service versus two-day delivery, but
each UPS truck must accommodate parcels with an array of overlapping delivery deadlines. A single
UPS truck might leave its DC at
8: 30 a.m., deliver all of its Next Day
Air packages by 10: 30 a.m., make a
second loop of its neighborhood to
deliver UPS Ground parcels to businesses by 3 p.m., then make a third
loop to deliver residential packages
and make pickups.
To help sort out those overlapping
deadlines, the driver’s constant compan-
ion is the handheld computer he uses
to display a list of addresses, scan every
parcel to record the time it’s delivered,
exchange text messages with a manager,
or make arrangements to meet another
UPS driver to exchange a mislabeled box.
UPS calls the handheld computer DIAD,
for “Delivery Information Acquisition
Device.” The mobile unit, which is now
in its fifth version, was launched in 1990
to help drivers cope with the accelerated pace and complexity of modern-day
parcel delivery. The sixth iteration DIAD
will add familiar smartphone features like
a color navigation screen and dynamic
optimization, UPS CIO Juan Perez said at
a recent company media event.
REMEMBER THE HUMAN FACTOR
Equipped with the latest ORION and
DIAD technology and trained in UPS
techniques for everything from exiting
the truck to deploying the two-wheeled
dolly, a driver might seem like just a small
cog in a big brown machine. But many
UPS drivers stick with the same delivery route for decades, memorizing every
street on their route and getting to know
their clients by name.
In the space of a few hours along
Norwood’s bustling Route 1, we visited
multiple car dealerships, a sporting goods
store, a gym, a plumbing supply store, an
electronics supplier, a law office, a computer programming school, a pharmaceutical firm, an automotive body shop,
and a garage occupied by an elderly man
running a mail-order business. A 15-year
veteran of the route, the driver greeted
most of his customers by their first names
and a corny joke, or with some good-natured ribbing about their golf handicap.
Our day trip affirmed what many, especially those at UPS, already know: Its
drivers are the face of the company. They
do more than pick up and deliver packages. They interact, answer questions, and
field complaints. They project the brand’s
image to the outside world. That is why
for all of the company’s whiz-bang technology and all the talk about autonomous
vehicles, UPS will continue to rely on
human drivers to manage its routes, and
its customers, for years to come.
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