BY CLIFFORD F. LYNCH
fastlane
The continuing saga of HOS
NOT SINCE THE DAYS OF TRANSPORTATION REGULATION
have we seen such a case of governmental crisis creation as we’ve
experienced with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
(FMCSA) and its handling of the truck driver hours-of-service
(HOS) controversy. I hesitated to even write about it since we’ve all
heard so much rhetoric on the subject, but the recent move by the
FMCSA seems to suggest that it does not support an orderly, final
resolution of the long-standing disagreement between the government and the industry.
Drivers’ hours have been discussed off and on for as long as I’ve
been in the industry, but the regulations under
which carriers and drivers now operate were
established in 2004. They’ve been the subject of
almost continuous controversy since then, with
one side raising concerns about highway safety
and the other (representing industry in general)
arguing that trucking would take a huge hit in
productivity and capacity if drivers’ hours were
reduced. Finally, in 2011, the FMCSA published
proposed rule changes that have met with considerable pushback. Without repeating all the
changes here, briefly stated, the most controversial portions of the new rules reduce the total
time a driver can work in a week by 12 hours, and modify the 34-
hour restart provision.
The American Trucking Associations (ATA) has been particularly vocal in its opposition to the new regulations and in February
2012, asked the U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington, D.C., to
overturn the FMCSA’s proposed changes. ATA argued that FMCSA
had relied on flawed assumptions to justify the rule change—a reference to the agency’s position on the threat posed by drowsy drivers. One of the FMCSA’s main arguments in favor of amending the
rule was that driver fatigue was contributing to highway fatalities,
but the ATA pointed out that since 2004, fatalities involving trucks
have decreased by 34 percent.
Court proceedings take time, of course, and the new rules are
scheduled to take effect July 1, 2013. Since oral arguments weren’t
scheduled until the middle of last month, the chances of a decision
by July 1 are probably slim to none. Quite logically, I think, ATA
sent a letter to the FMCSA on Jan. 25, asking it to delay enforcement of the new regulations until the court reached a decision. In
its letter, the ATA suggested that to begin enforcement before the
court ruled on the ATA lawsuit could only
result in a waste of financial and other
resources if the court ruled in the ATA’s
favor. It estimated that such a circumstance
would cost the industry a whopping $320
million. The FMCSA rejected the request,
however, stating that uncertainty about the
decision did not justify such a delay.
To me, that decision borders on the irresponsible. I don’t know whether it will cost
would be done. This argument has been
going on for so long, another few months’
delay will make little difference.
This issue has created so much controversy and resulted in so much expense
already, why compound it by taking such a
risk? It just seems that the FMCSA is determined to make these changes as difficult as
possible for all concerned. Hopefully,
everyone is focused on finding a solution
that is best for the drivers and those who
share the highways with them, not on winning or losing the argument. ;
Clifford F. Lynch is principal of C.F. Lynch & Associates, a
provider of logistics management advisory services, and
author of Logistics Outsourcing – A Management Guide and coauthor of The Role of Transportation in the Supply Chain. He can
be reached at cliff@cflynch.com.