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Douglas Battery
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32 DC VELOCITY AUGUST 2015 www.dcvelocity.com
tivity,” says Jason Mathers, senior
manager for supply chain logistics
at the Environmental Defense Fund
(EDF), an advocacy group that partners with companies to find ways to
reduce their environmental impact.
“The goal is (to figure out) how to
run a variable volume through a
distribution center,” Mathers says.
“These are very dynamic environ-
ments. You want to be able to scale
up how you use equipment to meet
peak demand, but you don’t want
your system optimized for peak flow
when it’s the slow time of year.”
When it comes to energy-saving
strategies, Mathers speaks from experi-
ence. Through its Climate Corps pro-
gram, EDF matches business school stu-
dents with companies on 10-week fellow-
ships to find energy savings that benefit
both the environment and the bottom
line. Companies that have enlisted these
specialists to identify savings opportuni-
ties in their warehouses include Adidas
AG, Coinstar, Mondelez International
Inc., Target Brands Inc., and Recreational
Equipment Inc. (REI).
The results can be jaw-dropping. For
instance, in 2013, Office Depot Inc.
brought a Climate Corps intern into its
retail and supply chain operations in Boca
Raton, Fla., and identified potential long-term savings opportunities of $6 million
in its building systems and operations
alone, thanks to annual electric savings of
32,000,000 k Wh and an annual reduction
in carbon dioxide emissions of 16,000
metric tons.
Not all companies will uncover savings
of this magnitude, of course, but that’s
not to say they shouldn’t give it a try.
They might be surprised by how much
waste they can root out. “There are ener-gy-efficiency opportunities just waiting to
be found,” says Mathers.
So how do you go about identifying
those opportunities—and where does
your WMS fit in? What follows are four
ways to leverage the power of software to
cut both warehouse costs and your carbon footprint:
1Buy electricity at off-peak rates. A large warehouse can cut its electric bill by participating in a demand
response program with its local utility,
Mathers says.
As any power company can tell you,
the cost of producing electricity varies
widely across days or even hours, such as
when a producer has to fire up additional
generators to meet peak demand or when
low rainfall causes a hydroelectric dam’s
production to drop. The price we pay for
electricity, however, does not fluctuate in
most places (except in regions that have
deployed smart meter technology).
To compensate, some utilities will
actually pay large customers—such as
warehouses—to shut down key pieces