BY THE TIME YOU READ THIS, CONGRESS PROBABLY WILL
have at least developed a preliminary short-term solution for replenishing the Highway Trust Fund, which was predicted to be depleted by
the end of this month. The looming funding crisis is not news for those
in the industry. This publication and others have run dozens of articles
on the condition of our roads and bridges, and the fact that Congress
has done very little to address this issue in a meaningful way.
Lately, however, the problem has been brought closer to home by
mainstream media at both the national and local level. In June, Time
magazine estimated that 252 million vehicles travel
across structurally deficient bridges every day and
that it would take $106 billion just to repair the
bridges—not to mention the additional tens of millions it would take to repair and/or replace highways.
The major television networks have all addressed
the crisis, and local newspapers, through editorials
and articles, have warned that many local projects
may be curtailed if something isn’t done. On July 7,
Secretary of Transportation Anthony Foxx said the
states would face a 28-percent cut in infrastructure
funding unless Congress acts. President Obama
has warned that unless some action is taken soon,
700,000 jobs will be at risk. The trust fund has been worked down to
$4 billion, and it is estimated that the fund will need $9 billion through
the end of the year and $12 billion to carry it into spring. This fund
is very important to the states. Last year, they received $50 billion for
roads and mass transit, and state leaders have become increasingly
concerned and vocal. Congress had no choice but to act.
The larger question is what to do about the current transportation
legislation, Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century (MAP-
21), when it expires on Sept. 30. It does not appear that Congress has
even a vague idea of what action to take. Several proposals have been
floated, but most of these have included an increase in the fuel tax, the
primary source of revenue for the trust fund. This has not been done
since 1993, which in itself is somewhat ridiculous. But as might be
expected, every time an increase has been suggested, it has created a
political firestorm from which most members of Congress have quickly distanced themselves.
In June, however, in a rare show of bipartisan cooperation, Senators
Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) and Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) introduced a bill
that would raise fuel taxes by $0.12 per gallon over the next two years.
BY CLIFFORD F. LYNCH fastlane
Time is running out
(and so is the money)
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has long been
on record as favoring a hike in the fuel tax, and
the American Trucking Associations and such
highway users as FedEx and UPS have indicated
their support of the new legislation. The latter
is particularly significant in that combined,
these two companies log about 3 billion miles
annually.
But will Congress support it? The prospects are pretty slim. The
November election is just
around the corner and in
some areas, will be hotly
contested. I don’t believe a
new, controversial transportation funding bill will make
it through Congress before
the election. If it hasn’t done
so already, I think Congress
will try to take the easy way
out and extend the current
MAP- 21 legislation until
after the election and supplement the Highway
Trust Fund from some other source, as it has
done at least five times in the past. Blocking
such a move will be the more conservative
legislators, who are insisting that the money
come from cutting other programs rather than
raising taxes. So the infighting is likely to continue. In the meantime, we will continue to deal
with a problem that has been ignored for far
too many years. Our biggest hope at this point
is that all the grassroots publicity will generate
enough pressure to force some action.
Clifford F. Lynch is principal of C.F. Lynch & Associates, a provider
of logistics management advisory services, and author of Logistics
Outsourcing – A Management Guide and co-author of The Role of
Transportation in the Supply Chain. He can be reached at cliff@
cflynch.com.