JOHN T. (JOCK) MENZIES III HAS SERVED
as chairman of the Baltimore-based
Terminal Corp. since 1984, when he and
his brother Scott purchased the now 116-
year-old logistics company from their
father and uncle. During his tenure,
Terminal has grown tenfold, with current
annual sales of over $30 million and almost
2 million square feet of warehouse space in
and around the Baltimore/Washington
area.
These days, Menzies is becoming better known for his
second hat. He is chairman of the American Logistics Aid
Network (ALAN), which was formed after Hurricane
Katrina in 2005 to help channel resources from members of
various professional organizations to approved agencies
providing relief during a time of crisis.
network ca
sometimes compete, and they are very pro-
tective of their sponsor relationships. But
they collaborate on major events, and when a
crisis hits, they come together in a practiced
choreography. Much of their success is built
on trusted relationships both within and
between these organizations.
All VOADs have established relationships
that help address relief needs. However, a disaster always reveals unmet needs. ALAN
seeks to open a window on those needs and a
pable of addressing them. ALAN is neutral in
that it seeks only to offer individuals and institutions the
opportunity to see what is needed, and [the participants]
then choose if it is something they might wish to do.
You spent virtually your entire career in the corporate world. How did you get interested in the non- Q
profit sector, and especially this type of work?
A I chaired the Central Maryland Chapter of the Red Cross when Hurricane Isabel came through Maryland
in 2005. The Red Cross operations center was located in our
building’s vacant office space. Each day, I was asked to help
with supply chain-related resources. The items included dry
and freezer warehouse space, dry van
and reefer trailers, lift trucks, dock
plates, warehouse staff, etc. I then
contacted some of the supply chain
associations to help play a role in
humanitarian relief.
After Katrina, everyone was interested in improving disaster response.
I spent a week on the Gulf Coast
reviewing distribution operations.
Herb Johnson, a former supply chain
executive with CVS and past CSCMP
chair, spent three weeks on the Gulf
Coast in what he called a “Quonset hut with 300 of my new
best friends.” Herb and I gave a report on the potential for
our industry at the CSCMP conference about 45 days after
Katrina.
“A disaster always reveals
unmet needs. The
American Logistics Aid
Network seeks to open a
window on those needs
and a network capable of
addressing them.”
ALAN and its members have said they do not intend
to replace any existing contracts or relationships the Q
relief groups have in place. Yet these relief groups are
known to be somewhat bureaucratic and protective of their
relationships and their donor lists. Is there a problem balancing the two?
A The agencies supporting disaster relief, known as VOADs(Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster),
provide the framework and foot soldiers for relief. They
also represent established bureaucracies. These groups
mutual needs. ALA
While ALAN has responded to a certain level of need,
it has not been tested in a large-scale disaster like Q
Katrina or the 2004 Asian tsunami. Do you think ALAN is
ready to respond to such a massive catastrophe?
A No. And that answer applies to ALAN and any group or institution. Preparedness and response is a pyramid. The first level of responsibility is individual so far as
meeting one’s own needs for the likely 72 hours it will take
for effective mass relief to begin. After that, there are institutional responsibilities—corporate, local government,
state government, and VOAD
responsibilities taken on by charter
or mission. In the United States,
FEMA and other federal government
agencies step in only if they are
requested or if state resources are
overwhelmed.
Even with a broad and functioning
network there will be gaps. [The
consulting firm] Booz & Co.
describes a “mega-community” with
entities coming together across sectors and organizations to address
N is a gateway for VOAD needs that can
align with a group having the potential to help address
those needs. The portal technology is scalable, so in that
area we are “ready.” But it must be supported by a human
network that examines and thoughtfully considers posted
needs. That effort continues. However, a foundation of 13
associations with the opportunity to touch perhaps 10,000
businesses and 50,000 people is a great place to start.
What are the challenges supply chain managers face
in gearing up when disaster strikes? What are the Q
areas the industry needs to work on in order to be better
prepared?
A Visibility of needs and of the resources available to the distressed area is a huge issue. We have sat at the table