38 DC VELOCITY FEBRUARY 2017
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ysis with supply chain partners. Three other high-ranking
factors highlighted the human side of analytics: investing in analytics tools and talent (86 percent), executives
understanding the benefits and limitations of analytics (85
percent), and hiring individuals with both supply chain and
analytics expertise ( 80 percent).
The human factor should not be underestimated. “Almost
everybody we spoke to said they
have a big issue with finding the
right talent,” Ishfaq says. “It’s one
thing to purchase software, but
you need people to work the data
you collect into actionable information. This is one of the underlying challenges that is a temporary
impedance to the extensive use of
business analytics across the supply
chain.”
b Cost control and recovery.
Currently, 50 percent of respondents partially recover the costs of
providing omnichannel fulfillment
and delivery services, and another
40 percent of respondents recover
none of those costs. Ten percent
do not even measure omnichannel cost recovery. In fact, only 40
percent of respondents believe
it’s even possible to fully recover
those costs—something no respondent has yet achieved.
Furthermore, 95 percent of respondents said they expect
the cost of their supply chain operations to increase in the
near future, which could push the cost-recovery goal further out of reach.
In a bid to at least partially recover costs, many respon-
dents are imposing service fees or plan to do so in the
future. For example, two-thirds currently charge for expe-
dited service, and one-third impose delivery fees for small
orders. Other types of fees are far less popular, and 50
percent or more said they have no plans to collect fees for
in-store fulfillment, returns shipments and processing, or
small orders. (Some respondents may have selected “no
intention to use” because the scenario does not apply to
their business.)
Respondents were also asked to name the three most
effective ways they could “monetize” or control retail
supply chain costs. At the top of their weighted list was
leveraging a single inventory pool across all channels, followed by encouraging customers
to buy online and pick up orders
in stores, having vendors directly
fulfill orders, and charging delivery
fees for all orders.
But there are significant barriers to implementing cost-con-trol steps, including an inability
to measure and allocate costs,
the variety of fulfillment options
offered to customers, and competitors’ willingness to absorb supply
chain costs. At least 60 percent of
respondents considered each of the
situations cited to be either moderate or major barriers to controlling
omnichannel costs. (See Exhibit 2.)
Nevertheless, Gibson sees reason
for optimism. Retailers are gaining
a great deal of confidence in using
analytics, and most understand the
value of cross-channel integration,
Gibson says. “If you can’t answer that question, then you’re
going to be the next Limited or Sports Authority.”
Editor’s note: The full results of the 7th annual “State of
the Retail Supply Chain” survey will be available on the Retail
Industry Leaders Association’s website ( www.rila.org) later
this month.
Area
Internal ability to measure and allocate costs
Company strategy to pursue market share
Variety of fulfillment options given to customers
Rapid change of supply chain processes
Competitors’ willingness to absorb supply chain costs
Minimal Barrier
30%
30%
35%
37%
25%
Moderate Barrier
55%
55%
40%
42%
45%
Major Barrier
15%
15%
25%
21%
30%
EXHIBIT 2
Barriers to controlling omnichannel costs