A potential source of disagreement
between shipper and carrier is the
EORI—or to be precise, whether the
number is required for an ENS filing. The
wording of the EU regulations indicates
that the ENS can still be accepted if the
EORI numbers are not available.
However, some ocean carriers have said
they will not accept the ENS data if the
EORIs are not included, Little notes.
Another area where carriers and shippers may not see eye to eye is the cutoff
time for freight data submissions.
Although the data are required 24 hours
before loading, some carriers have been
requiring the exporter to provide the
information 48 hours to four days in
advance to give them enough time to
process and submit it to European customs authorities, says Sheila Hewitt, vice
president of the 3PL Transplace’s international arm. “In some cases, shippers have
difficulty communicating that information because they have not yet loaded the
materials into a container, making a tight
window for them to get it to the ocean
carrier in time,” she observes.
What if the U.S. exporter cannot pro-
vide all the necessary information? “We
have a list of required information. If any
were missing, including one of the
mandatory elements, our operating sys-
tem alerts us, and we have to collect and
enter the necessary data before we can
proceed,” King says. “It’s highly unlikely a
shipment would get through with miss-
ing data; if this happened and the carriers
were unable to file with EU customs, then
it could result in delays or penalties.”
The direct responsibility for filing lies
with the carrier, so—depending on the issue,
King emphasizes—the carrier, shipper, or
forwarder may be liable for any penalties. In
some circumstances, carriers could elect to
pass those penalties on to customers.
®
The deadlines for filing these data vary by mode of transport.
Maritime:
▪ Containerized ocean transport: 24
hours before loading at the port of
departure
▪ Non-containerized ocean transport:
four hours before arrival at the first
EU port of entry
▪ Short-sea transport: two hours before
arrival at the first port of entry
▪
Air:
▪ Long haul (more than four hours):
four hours before arrival at first
airport of entry
Short haul (less than four hours): at
takeoff
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Rail:
▪ Two hours before arrival at the
customs office of entry
Road:
▪ One hour before arrival at the
customs office of entry